Fonte
SciELO
Autoria
Patrícia Neyva da Costa Pinheiro, Bernard Carl Kendall, Ligia Regina Franco Sansigolo Kerr, Keith Michael Pickett, Izaildo Tavares Luna, Maria Isabelly Fernandes da Costa e Luisa Fânia da Costa Luz
Resumo
OBJECTIVE
To analyze the scientific evidence on the disclosure of the diagnostic of adolescents infected by HIV/AIDS in the South American context.
DATABASE
Systematic literature review using the PubMed, Cinahal, Embase, Cochrane, BVS, and Global Health databases and the descriptors: adolescent and HIV and family and Argentina or Bolivia or Brasil or Chile or Colombia or Ecuador or French Guiana or Paraguay or Peru or Uruguay or Venezuela.
DATA SYNTHESIS
Brasil was the country highlighted. It was verified that parents have a direct and indirect influence over the adolescents’ life, especially regarding behaviors and health care. Dialog among family members can reduce adolescents’ vulnerability to HIV and encourage diagnostic disclosure.
CONCLUSION
It is necessary to amplify research involving adolescents with HIV/AIDS and their parents/caregivers and family members to improve care and reduce the cases of the disease. It is suggested that policies of prevention and treatment should involve families, caregivers, partners, and the community.
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